Comportamiento de unción con milpiés por un grupo del mono nocturno caribeño (Aotus griseimembra) en vida silvestre en Colombia

Sebastián O. Montilla; Maria José Pinilla-Aristizábal; Lina Antares Tachai Echavarría-Plata; César A. Correa-Piñeros; Nicolás Corredor-Ospina; Andrés Link

doi:10.31687/SaremNMS24.08.6

Autores/as

Sebastián O. Montilla Laboratorio de Ecología de Bosques Tropicales y Primatología (LEBTYP), Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. Fundación Proyecto Primates, Bogotá D.C., Colombia.
Maria José Pinilla-Aristizábal Fundación Proyecto Primates, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. Universidad de Caldas, Manizales, Caldas, Colombia.
Lina Antares Tachai Echavarría-Plata Fundación Proyecto Primates, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga, Santander, Colombia.
César A. Correa-Piñeros Jardín Botánico del Quindío, Calarcá, Quindío, Colombia.
Nicolás Corredor-Ospina Grupo de Investigación en Uso y Conservación de la Diversidad Forestal, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. Fundación Gimnasio Moderno, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. Semillero de Evolución y Conservación, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Cajíca, Colombia.
Andrés Link Laboratorio de Ecología de Bosques Tropicales y Primatología (LEBTYP), Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. Fundación Proyecto Primates, Bogotá D.C., Colombia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31687/SaremNMS24.08.6

Palabras clave:

alo-unción, auto-unción, bosque tropical, medicinal, primates nocturnos, repelente

Resumen

La unción ocurre cuando los animales frotan sustancias sobre su cuerpo o el de otros individuos con diferentes propósitos. Aunque este comportamiento se ha descrito para varias especies, en el caso de monos nocturnos solo se ha observado en cautiverio. Presentamos el primer reporte de unción (autounción y alounción) en monos nocturnos silvestres ocurrido específicamente en el mono nocturno caribeño (Aotus griseimembra Elliot, 1912). En el evento participaron tres de los cinco individuos del grupo, quienes se retorcían, cerraban los ojos y salivaban. La unción en los monos nocturnos silvestres puede estar relacionada con la automedicación o puede servir como repelente de insectos, o ambas cosas, teniendo en cuenta las características químicas de los milpiés.

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